Tuesday, 15 October 2019

Filling in an abstract

So we were given a paper with a blanked out abstract.

This is what I wrote:

Human nutrition in relation to daily dietary phosphorus intake must be closely assessed due to the Ca and Mg metabolism. Potentially contributing to osteoporosis, dietary P intake may affect the absorption and metabolism. Requiring phosphorylation, P is an essential element for energy metabolism.

Several methods are available for the assessment of daily dietary intake (DDI) of phosphorus (P).  While several methods may be available to test this, very few studies have been carried out to confirm or deny this.
108 hospital meals were evaluated using spectrophotometric analysis. Duplicate portion sampling, 24 hour daily recalls for 3 days (150 questionaires) and
Food composition tables were also used.

Photospectrometer showed DDI of P was significantly lower (P <0.001) than the other two methods.  This is closer to DRI for 14 to 18 year old subjects and adults than the other two methods.  Food composition tables over estimated DDI of P. Cooking processes and effects on the P content of such foods was most reliable with duplicate portion sampling.
As DDI mean values were noted as 1106+221, 1480+221 and 1515+223 mg/d.

Adverse effects in relation to P nutrition were not noted within toxicity or deficiency.

I'll let you know the scores :)